Free PDF Texas Gulag: The Chain Gang Years 1875-1925, by Gary Brown
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Texas Gulag: The Chain Gang Years 1875-1925, by Gary Brown
Free PDF Texas Gulag: The Chain Gang Years 1875-1925, by Gary Brown
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For fifty years prison inmates in Texas were leased out to railroads, coal mines, farm plantations, and sawmill crews with terrible incidences of brutality, cruelty, injury, and death to the prisoners.
They were forced to produce daily work quotas of seven tons of coal, three hundred pounds of cotton, or one and one-half cords of wood. They were fed spoiled hog meat and slept on mattresses filled with bugs and filthy from sweat, blood, and dirt. They were punished by brutal whippings with an instrument known as the "bat" and by various other methods. Self-mutilation by cutting off fingers, hands, and feet and even self-blinding were commonplace to avoid working in these lease camps.
It was a period in which the state prison system was shrouded in secrecy. Former prisoners had only one option available to try to inform the public about the brutality and corruption. They could write their personal memoirs. And an amazing number of them did—dating back to the 1870s. Herein are some of their stories.
- Sales Rank: #1662461 in eBooks
- Published on: 2002-02-22
- Released on: 2013-03-19
- Format: Kindle eBook
About the Author
Author Gary Brown spent twenty-three years in Texas prisons as a teacher and counselor. His book Singin' a Lonesome Song: Texas Prison Tales is a collection of stories about colorful characters who have served time in Texas prisons over the past 150 years. His other books include Volunteers in the Texas Revolution: The New Orleans Greys and Hesitant Martyr in the Texas Revolution: James Walker Fannin. He resides in Friendswood, Texas.
Most helpful customer reviews
0 of 0 people found the following review helpful.
an inmate in the 50's and 60's he was part of the voluntary 'experiments' that administration performed by way of Fed Gov't i'm
By mystic heat
I spent 11 months there in 1978. Just 10? or so years after they High Riders stopped carry whips in the
field. I was at Wyndham right before my release, my cell mate's jail name was RIver Jack he'd been down so
many times, an inmate in the 50's and 60's he was part of the voluntary 'experiments' that administration performed
by way of Fed Gov't i'm pretty sure, he said he was given numerous drugs etc... really messed him up.
he also said if you 'fell out' from the heat working in the fields the best you could hope for was that they would
drag you under a water wagon.
Every farm had a small cemetery, for inmates that died there and had no family.
When I went down in 1978, the prison employees routinely ripped open, read and searched inmate mail. While I was there we had a system wide work stoppage due to several issues, poor to non existent medical, nasty unclean food that literally only a dog would eat, etc... many of our hoe squads 'laid it down' and refused to work. they were rehoused, and that night goon squads went block to block pulling inmates out of there cells, inmates who were burning stuff ripping up matresses etc.... gassed the whole blocks, and beat inmates.
the next morning ... would give most anything for a smartphone video then... guards went to each field work block one at a time and formed a gauntlet, the inmates had to run the gauntlet before they were taken out and put to work In field again, that day.
there was lots of bloody white's, and beaten inmates.
images burned into my brain.
I read about half the book and could not finish, brought back memories, to real.
now the farms are infested with gangs.
Texas Gulag should be required reading in middle school, That would be a deterrent for many.
1 of 1 people found the following review helpful.
texas Chain Gang
By Shirley L. Randall
This book was great. It gave meaning as to what hell really was in a Texas prison in the past.
3 of 5 people found the following review helpful.
Before Solzhenitsyn ...
By Gio
... and before the horrors of the Gulag Archipelago, there were equally horrific forced labor camps in 19th Century Tsarist Russia, out there in frozen Siberia, as described in painful honesty by Fydor Dostoevsky in the House of the Dead. But historical honesty requires me to mention the chain gang prison labor atrocities of the American South during the apartheid era from the end of the Civil War to the advent of Civil Rights. No author of Solzehenitsyn's or Dostoevsky's stature has written about the chain gangs, which were largely populated by African-Americans, but a surprising number of the survivors of such abuse wrote memoirs of various lengths and literary qualities. Those memoirs are the basis of the book Texas Gulag, which I read several years ago but haven't been able to forget.
Another book worth reading, if you can handle the cruel truth is:
Worse Than Slavery: Parchman Farm and the Ordeal of Jim Crow Justice by David Oshinsky
One has to wonder what grueling tales might be written by the survivors of the torture camp at Guantanamo.
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